Use of smoking cessation interventions by physicians in Argentina

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Cambridge University Press
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Background: Physician-implemented interventions for smoking cessation are effective but infrequently used. We evaluated smoking cessation practices among physicians in Argentina. Methods: A self-administered survey of physicians from six clinical systems asked about smoking cessation counselling practices, barriers to tobacco use counselling and perceived quality of training received in smoking cessation practices. Results: Of 254 physicians, 52.3% were women, 11.8% were current smokers and 52% never smoked. Perceived quality of training in tobacco cessation counselling was rated as very good or good by 41.8% and as poor/very poor by 58.2%. Most physicians (90%) reported asking and recording smoking status, 89% advised patients to quit smoking but only 37% asked them to set a quit date and 44% prescribed medications. Multivariate analyses showed that Physicians' perceived quality of their training in smoking cessation methods was associated with greater use of evidence-based cessation interventions. (OR = 6.5; 95% CI = 2.2-19.1); motivating patients to quit (OR: 7.9 CI 3.44-18.5), assisting patients to quit (OR = 9.9; 95% CI = 4.0-24.2) prescribing medications (OR = 9.6; 95% CI = 3.5-26.7), and setting up follow-up (OR = 13.0; 95% CI = 4.4-38.5). Conclusions: Perceived quality of training in smoking cessation was associated with using evidence-based interventions and among physicians from Argentina. Medical training programs should enhance the quality of this curriculum.
Fil: Schoj, Veronica. Fundación Interamericana del Corazón Argentina; Argentina
Fil: Mejia, Raul Mariano. Centro de Estudios de Estado y Sociedad; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Salta. Unidad Ejecutora en Ciencias Sociales Regionales y Humanidades. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Unidad Ejecutora en Ciencias Sociales Regionales y Humanidades; Argentina
Fil: Alderete, Mariela del Carmen. Fundación Interamericana del Corazón Argentina; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Kaplan, Celia P.. University of California; Estados Unidos
Fil: Peña, Lorena. Centro de Estudios de Estado y Sociedad; Argentina
Fil: Gregorich, Steven E.. University of California; Estados Unidos
Fil: Alderete, Ethel del Carmen. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Salta. Unidad Ejecutora en Ciencias Sociales Regionales y Humanidades. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Unidad Ejecutora en Ciencias Sociales Regionales y Humanidades; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy; Argentina
Fil: Pérez Stable, Eliseo J.. University of California; Estados Unidos. Centro de Estudios de Estado y Sociedad; Argentina
Palabras claves
SMOKING CESSATION INTERVENTION, PHYCISIANS TRAINING, EVALUATION, ARGENTINA, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.4, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5
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https://ri.unju.edu.ar/handle/123456789/204
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